ACS 2024 5-YEAR ESTIMATES↗ DIRECTIONAL CHANGE FROM 2021UPDATED JAN 29, 2026
COMMUTESHIFTHow America gets to work
PLACE · VA · GEOID 51570002024 5-YEAR

COMMUTE PROFILE

Norfolk, Virginia

Mean one-way trip23.0 min±0.7 min MOE
Worked from home10.2%±0.8 pp MOE
Drove alone70.6%±1.3 pp MOE
60+ minute trip4.6%among commuters

U.S. Census Bureau ACS estimates for residents age 16+ who work. Commute time excludes people working from home.

01 / THE SHIFT

What changed in the published estimate?

These periods overlap: 2021 covers 2017–2021 and 2024 covers 2020–2024. Changes are directional comparisons, not independent annual measurements.

Mean commute21.8 min → 23.0 min▲ 1.2 min

Average for workers who did not work from home.

Work from home6.1% → 10.2%▲ 4.0 pp

Share of workers age 16+ who usually worked from home.

Public transit3.0% → 2.6%▼ 0.4 pp

Public transportation excluding taxi.

Drive alone71.3% → 70.6%▼ 0.8 pp

Car, truck, or van—drove alone.

02 / MODE SHARE

How residents usually get to work

Drive alone70.6% ±1.3 pp
Carpool9.5% ±0.8 pp
Public transit2.6% ±0.4 pp
Walk5.0% ±0.7 pp
Bicycle0.6% ±0.2 pp
Work from home10.2% ±0.8 pp

Each share uses 124,521 estimated workers as its denominator. Categories shown here do not include every ACS mode.

03 / PEER CONTEXT

Compared with similar-size places

Percentiles are single-metric context, never a “good commute” score.

41thMean commute percentile

Mean commute time is lower than about 59% of covered places in the 100k–500k population band.

26thWork-from-home percentile

The work-from-home share is lower than about 74% of covered places in the 100k–500k population band.

74thTransit percentile

The public-transit share is higher than about 74% of covered places in the 100k–500k population band.

36th60+ minute percentile

The 60+ minute share is lower than about 64% of covered places in the 100k–500k population band.

04 / ESTIMATE BASE

The counts behind the shares

Population estimate233,596± — MOE
Workers age 16+124,521± 1,384 MOE
Workers with travel time111,868± 1,517 MOE
Estimated home workers12,653± 976 MOE
Why the ± matters

ACS values are survey estimates. The margin of error is the 90% confidence interval published by the Census Bureau or calculated for a share from published component margins. Small differences can be sampling noise.